“Father
William” appears relatively early in “Alice in Wonderland”, when Alice is told
to recite it by the caterpillar. It is accompanied by no fewer than four
Tenniel illustrations, one for each of the paired questions and responses by
the young man and Father William.
So I’ve read,
Carroll wrote the poem as a parody of Robert Southey’s “The Old Man’s Comforts
and How He Gained Them.” It’s ironic that the original poem is pretty much
forgotten. It’s not surprising. I’ve read it, and it’s po-faced and rather
miserable, with the old fellow explaining how he didn’t waste time having fun
when he was younger, which is why he has lived to such a healthy old age. Hmmm.
I picked
this illustration from the poem to copy partly because I think the figures are
so well observed in the original. I can’t help having a mental picture of
Tenniel chuckling away in spite of himself as he was drawing them. I also like
the way that the eel that the old man is balancing on his nose rather looks
like a curvy sword. That’s got to be deliberate.
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