Aren’t word derivations fascinating? If your answer is no
then you might want to skip the next few paragraphs.
Our 8th stop on the London Monopoly Board is
Pall Mall. The three properties in this pink set are linked by being
thoroughfares radiating from Trafalgar Square. Whitehall is a major
thoroughfare, Pall Mall and Northumberland Avenue, less so.
Pall Mall takes its name from the Italian game pallamaglio.
The game was in some ways similar to croquet, because it involved hitting balls
with mallets. The literal translation on the Italian is ball-mallet, and it’s
clear to see how the Italian mutated into pall mall, the English name of the
game. Charles II was fond of the game, which was played on a long, narrow rink,
and so he had Pall Mall layed out so that he could stroll over from the nearby
Palace of Whitehall for a leisurely game. Samuel Pepys mentions it in his
diary, where he calls the game pell-mell. Nowadays to do something pell-mell
means in a rushed and disorderly fashion. Sounds like the game would have been
more unruly than croquet.
Pall Mall eventually developed with commercial properties a
Gentlemen’s clubs. The name Mall thus became applied to many long, straight
roads containing shops and commercial premises. From there, it’s only a small
hop to applying the name to a building containing shops and outlets.
I used to think that Pall Mall and The Mall were the same
place. No. The Mall is the long, wide road leading from Trafalgar Square to
Buckingham Palace and the idea of developing the road with buildings or hotels
is pretty unthinkable. Maybe the fact that Pall Mall was home to some of
London’s most famous and exclusive Gentlemen’s Clubs appealed to Victor Watson.
Then again, maybe he was influenced by the fact that Pall Mall was, and is, the
name of a well known brand of cigarette. It’s surprising how many properties on
a London Monopoly Board are or have also been the names of cigarette brand. Off
the top of my head, Pall Mall, Strand, Piccadilly, Bond Street, Park Lane and
Mayfair have all been cigarette brands at one time or another. Not to mention
Marlboro. Yes, Marlboro, a cigareetebrand which could not be more American if
it tried, was actually named after Great Marlborough Street, where the Philip
Morris company had its cigarette factory!
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